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Trademark Classes in India: All 45 Goods & Services (2025)

31 October 2025

8 min read


Trademark Classes in India: All 45 Goods & Services (2025)

Your brand needs the right box. In India, that box is a trademark class. Choose it well and you protect what matters. Choose wrong and you limit your rights. This detailed guide acts as a trademark class list India business owners can rely on - simple, updated, and built around the Nice Classification 2025 India standards, and how to choose the right class without guesswork. Then it lists all 45 trademark classes - one by one - with simple examples you can relate to.

What are trademark classes in India?

India follows the Nice Classification 2025 India system. Each category falls under the official trademark goods and services classes, ensuring your mark is protected in the correct box. These all 45 trademark classes in India make sure every product or service has a clearly defined scope during registration.

How to choose the right trademark class (quick, no fluff)

  1. Describe what you offer: Is it a product (goods) or a service?
  2. Match the core purpose: What does it do for the buyer? That’s your best-fit class.
  3. Think ahead: Planning to expand? Consider multiple classes now to avoid gaps later.
  4. Cross-check examples: If you sell cosmetics plus retail them online, you may need Class 3 and Class 35.
  5. When torn between two: Read the class scope again. Pick the one that best reflects the main use.

And when comparing multiple trademark classes in India, focus on what your product primarily does - that one line of purpose usually reveals the best fit. Below is the complete trademark class list India you can use before filing - written in plain language with real trademark class examples to make matching easy.

All 45 trademark classes - complete list (2025)

Below is the trademark class list India readers expect - all 45. Short lines. Clear scope. Everyday examples. Use it as your checklist before filing.

Classes for Goods (1 - 34)

Class 1 - Chemicals for industry, science, and photography. Includes agriculture, horticulture, forestry, unprocessed plastics, resins, tanning, and adhesives. Examples: industrial reagents, food-preserving chemicals.

Class 2 - Paints, varnishes, lacquers, preservatives against rust or wood decay, colorants, and metallic powders for artists. Examples: wall paint, wood stain, dye.

Class 3 - Cleaning and laundry preparations, bleach, perfumery, essential oils, cosmetics, and hair lotions. Examples: shampoo, face wash, perfume. Think of a skincare startup - your lotions belong under trademark class for cosmetics in India, while your online retail store fits under Class 35.

Class 4 - Industrial oils, greases, lubricants, fuels, candles, and wicks. Examples: engine oil, lamp oil, wax candles.

Class 5 - Pharmaceuticals, veterinary and sanitary products, dietetic food for medical use, disinfectants, fungicides, and herbicides. Examples: medicines, sanitizer, baby formula.

Class 6 - Common metals and their alloys, metal building materials, hardware, pipes, tubes, and safes. Examples: padlocks, steel pipes, brackets.

Class 7 - Machines and machine tools, motors (not for land vehicles), machine couplings, transmissions, incubators for eggs, and agricultural implements. Examples: factory machines, pumps.

Class 8 - Hand tools and implements, cutlery, razors, and side arms. Examples: hammers, knives, scissors, trimmers.

Class 9 - Scientific, electrical, optical, and measuring apparatus, computers, data-processing equipment, and recorded media. Examples: laptops, headphones, lab meters. If you’re building a digital platform, your code belongs to the trademark class for software/app in India, often paired with Class 42 for your services.

Class 10 - Surgical, medical, dental, and veterinary instruments; prosthetics; orthopaedic articles; suture materials. Examples: syringes, implants, diagnostic kits.

Class 11 - Apparatus for lighting, heating, steam generation, cooking, refrigerating, drying, ventilating, and water supply. Examples: ACs, refrigerators, stoves, geysers.

Class 12 - Vehicles and transport equipment by land, air, or water. Examples: cars, bikes, boats, drones.

Class 13 - Firearms, ammunition, explosives, and fireworks. Examples: firecrackers, pyrotechnics.

Class 14 - Precious metals, jewellery, precious stones, and watches. Examples: necklaces, rings, timepieces.

Class 15 - Musical instruments. Examples: guitars, tablas, keyboards.

Class 16 - Paper, cardboard, printed matter, stationery, adhesives (for office use), bookbinding, photographs, and packaging materials. Examples: notebooks, pens, envelopes.

Class 17 - Rubber, gum, asbestos, mica, plastics in extruded form, packing, stopping, insulating materials, and flexible pipes. Examples: insulation foam, rubber sheets.

Class 18 - Leather, imitations, animal skins, hides, luggage, bags, wallets, umbrellas, and saddlery. Examples: handbags, belts, travel bags.

Class 19 - Non-metallic building materials, rigid pipes, asphalt, pitch, bitumen, and non-metallic transportable buildings. Examples: cement tiles, PVC pipes.

Class 20 - Furniture, mirrors, picture frames, goods of wood, cane, wicker, horn, bone, or plastics. Examples: chairs, beds, shelves.

Class 21 - Household or kitchen utensils, containers, combs, brushes, glassware, porcelain, and earthenware. Examples: bottles, cookware, flasks.

Class 22 - Ropes, nets, tents, awnings, tarpaulins, sacks, padding, and raw fibrous textiles. Examples: camping tents, cargo nets.

Class 23 - Yarns and threads for textile use. Examples: cotton yarn, polyester thread.

Class 24 - Textiles and textile goods not covered elsewhere, bed and table covers. Examples: fabric, curtains, bedsheets.

Class 25 - Clothing, footwear, headgear. Examples: T-shirts, shoes, caps.

Class 26 - Lace, embroidery, ribbons, braid, buttons, hooks, eyes, pins, and artificial flowers. Examples: zippers, badges, hair clips.

Class 27 - Carpets, rugs, mats, linoleum, and non-textile wall hangings. Examples: area rugs, vinyl flooring.

Class 28 - Games, playthings, gymnastic and sporting articles, and decorations for Christmas trees. Examples: toys, cricket gear, yoga mats.

Class 29 - Meat, fish, poultry, game, fruits, vegetables, jams, milk, eggs, oils, and fats. Examples: ghee, paneer, tuna cans.

Class 30 - Coffee, tea, cocoa, rice, flour, bread, pastries, spices, and condiments. Examples: masalas, biscuits, pasta.

Class 31 - Agricultural, horticultural, and forestry products, seeds, live animals, fruits, vegetables, and pet food. Examples: apples, saplings, dog food.

Class 32 - Beers, mineral waters, non-alcoholic beverages, fruit juices, syrups, and beverage preparations. Examples: soda, packaged juices.

Class 33 - Alcoholic beverages (except beer). Examples: wine, whisky, liqueurs.

Class 34 - Tobacco, smokers’ articles, matches, and vaping products where allowed. Examples: cigars, lighters, matchboxes.

Classes for Services (35 - 45)

Class 35 - Advertising, business management, administration, and office functions; retail and wholesale trade. Examples: ad agencies, online marketplaces.

Class 36 - Insurance, finance, monetary services, and real estate. Examples: NBFCs, brokers, fintech apps.

Class 37 - Construction, repair, and installation services. Examples: contractors, electricians, repair specialists.

Class 38 - Telecommunications. Examples: mobile networks, ISP services, messaging platforms.

Class 39 - Transport, packaging, storage of goods, and travel arrangement. Examples: couriers, logistics, airlines.

Class 40 - Treatment of materials and custom manufacturing. Examples: textile dyeing, 3-D printing, plating.

Class 41 - Education, training, entertainment, sports, and cultural activities. Examples: coaching institutes, streaming apps, events.

Class 42 - Scientific, technological, and IT services; industrial analysis and research; design and development of hardware and software. Examples: SaaS startups, software development, cloud hosting.

Class 43 - Food and drink services and temporary accommodation. Examples: restaurants, hotels, homestays.

Class 44 - Medical, veterinary, hygiene, beauty, agriculture, horticulture, and forestry services. Examples: clinics, salons, IVF centres, landscaping.

Class 45 - Legal, security, personal, and social services to meet individual needs. Examples: law firms, background checks, matrimony.

Together, these trademark goods and services classes form the backbone of protection under the Nice Classification 2025 India framework. From factories to fashion, tech to trade - every Indian business fits somewhere inside the all 45 trademark classes in India. Find yours. File right. Own your brand.

Practical examples - so you don’t over- or under-file

India’s business scene is full of bright ideas - but each idea needs the right trademark class to shine. Here’s how real-world examples make sense of the trademark class list India entrepreneurs rely on.

A cosmetics brand selling beauty products online?

File Class 3 for your goods and Class 35 for your retail store. That’s how you secure your trademark class for cosmetics in India - one for what you make, one for how you sell.

An ed-tech startup streaming courses through an app?

That’s Class 41 for education and Class 42 for technology. Together they cover your trademark class for software/app in India and every lesson that runs on it.

Running a restaurant or cloud kitchen?

You’re in Class 43 for food and drink services. But if you bottle your sauces or ready-to-eat meals, add Class 30 - it keeps your brand protected from kitchen to shelf. And for the fashion labels of India, it’s Class 25 for clothing and footwear, plus Class 26 for branded ornaments and accessories. Because in style - and in trademarks - details matter.

These examples show how the trademark goods and services classes connect to everyday Indian businesses. The goal? Cover what you make, what you do, and how you grow - all within the all 45 trademark classes in India framework that defines your protection..

Right class changes everything

If you’re weighing Class 9 vs 42. Or Class 3 plus 35. Or you’re just not sure.  Try a quick trademark class search in India before you decide - it helps avoid confusion and speeds up your filing. Need a second pair of eyes? Still unsure? We can help.

Trademarkia’s experienced trademark attorneys and specialists review your product, map it to the right goods or services, and build a class strategy that fits how you actually do business. We handle the search. The filing. Multi-class applications. And if an objection shows up, we guide the reply so you don’t lose weeks. Simple steps. Clear fees. No jargon. You focus on the brand. We handle the classes.

Ready? Start with a quick class check and trademark search on Trademarkia. Then file with confidence.

FAQs

How many trademark classes are there in India?

There are 45 trademark classes in India - Classes 1 to 34 for goods and Classes 35 to 45 for services. India follows the Nice Classification 2025 India framework for categorizing every product and service. These trademark goods and services classes ensure your brand protection stays clear and specific to what you actually sell or offer. If you’re filing for the first time, Trademarkia’s trademark attorneys can help you identify where your product or service fits within the all 45 trademark classes in India, saving you from confusion later.

How to choose the right trademark class in India?

Start by describing your business in one clean sentence - what do you sell or do?

If it’s a product, look through Classes 1 - 34. If it’s a service, scan Classes 35 - 45. Think long-term too: if you plan to expand, register under multiple trademark classes in India to stay protected. Need clarity? A quick trademark class search in India through Trademarkia’s guided tools helps match your brand to the exact trademark goods and services classes you should file under.

Which trademark class is for software or apps in India?

For tech brands, apps, or SaaS startups, protection usually spans two trademark classes - Class 9 for software as goods and Class 42 for IT and software services. Together, these cover both what you sell (digital products) and what you do (software services). Still unsure whether your app fits under Class 9 or 42? Trademarkia’s experts can help map your model under the right trademark class for software/app in India, based on how you operate.

Which trademark class is for cosmetics or skincare in India?

Cosmetics, skincare, and beauty products all fall under Class 3. If you sell them directly online, also register under Class 35 for retail or e-commerce services. That dual filing protects your brand both on the product and the platform. This is the perfect example of how trademark class for cosmetics in India overlaps with business models - and exactly where Trademarkia’s experienced trademark attorneys step in to make it seamless.

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